Задание 1
Now we are ready to start.
Speaker A
The Internet enforces literacy and worldwide communication. I’ve talked to people online from all around the world. World knowledge is always a positive thing. With just a few clicks of the mouse, you can be learning about evolution or symptoms of physical ailments, how to make a chocolate cake, or anything else you can dream of. You can basically self teach yourself in any subject using the Internet. Now that we can place some security in our computers, most schools have computer labs. Students do vital research and homework using the Internet. It saves time and gives them the option to find the necessary information online.
Speaker B
For me, the Internet is like fire. It depends on how people use it. If you use it the right way, it cooks food for you and warms your room, but if you use it in a bad way, it will harm you. With the Internet, we can communicate ideas faster and to a larger audience. At the same time, it has spread the rot of mankind as well. The racism and ignorance that you witness on the Internet can expose the problems that exist in today’s society. So I would not say that the Internet is always making the world better!
Speaker C
The Internet gives people the opportunity for immediate communication, whether through email or instant messaging. This is especially helpful for people in different countries, for example, America and Italy. If you have a family in other parts of the world, it is far cheaper to communicate via the Internet than it is to talk on the phone or send letters. I can chat with my friends half way across the globe for next to nothing and voice chat is almost phone quality. Because of this, the Internet is a great substitute for the telephone and the postal service.
Speaker D
Lots of people don’t know what they would do if they didn’t access the Internet at least once a day. It’s really sad that we depend so much on something so trivial. I cannot see how the Internet has made our lives any richer. If we weren’t on the Internet, we would be talking to real people about real issues and we would not be so obsessed with other people’s lives. The Internet has made the world a smaller place, and somehow cheapened the diversity which makes up our world. I suppose we will be the last generation who goes out into the world to discover things by ourselves.
Speaker E
The Internet is obviously useful if it’s used as a tool for learning. However, it is also a very dangerous tool considering that it could turn the whole world into chaos. There will always be hackers who break through the newest anti-virus programs and gain control over your computer using secret backdoors. And if you are not secure, they can access your personal data, like credit card numbers, social security or home address. It’s not very hard to find someone on the Internet, trust me. People regularly have their identities stolen. Fortunately, if you know what you’re doing, this almost never happens.
Speaker F
The Internet has completely changed my life. I run my own web design and development company. I live and play on the web. I also have my telephone service run over my internet connection. If I had to estimate, I would say that over ninety-eight percent of my total communication with the world is done over the web in some form or another. I have an entire bookshelf full of books on Networking. I run a gigabit network in my house and own two network laser jet printers. Without the web I would not have any dreams, aspirations or source of income. It is vital to my existence.
You have 15 seconds to complete the task. (Pause 15 seconds.)
Now you will hear the texts again. (Repeat.)
This is the end of the task. You now have 15 seconds to check your answers. (Pause 15 seconds.)
1) The Internet has made distances shorter.
2) Dating will never be the same again due to the Internet.
3) The Internet deprives us of personal experiences.
4) The Internet can pose a real threat to people.
5) The Internet helps me earn my living.
6) The Internet is the best learning tool in the world.
7) The Internet is a mixed blessing.
Верный ответ: 671345
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12993.
Задание 2
Now we are ready to start.
A Tim went to Italy on holiday with his parents.
B It’s rather dangerous to drive in Italy.
C The Leaning Tower looked less impressive than Tim had expected.
D Tim was afraid of climbing the Tower.
E The Old Bridge in Florence looks like The Tower Bridge in London.
F Tim was unable to communicate with Italians because his Italian wasn’t very
good.
G Tim tried different kinds of pizza in Italy.
Верный ответ: 3112223
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12994.
Задание 3-9
Now we are ready to start.
Many people have a casual attitude towards art and I was no exception. But in 1989, I finally realized that life might have something more to offer. My husband Ray had asked me to retire six months earlier and I somehow began watching an oil painting show on TV, ‘The Joy of Painting with Bob Ross’. I was fascinated. It was not very long before I really wanted to try and paint along with this man on TV. My first finished painting was a landscape. Everyone praised my work and encouraged me to continue and gradually painting became my absolute passion in life.
A few months later we started looking to buy a four bedroom house. The one we found and really loved had brand new lush, thick carpet in all the rooms except one small bedroom in the back corner. This room had old, stained carpet and needed repairs but when the renovations were complete, it turned into the perfect ‘Art Studio.’ I painted constantly; almost day and night. I would often finish two paintings per day!
About a year later we began attending a little church in our neighbourhood. When the Pastor and his family found out that I was an artist, they asked me to teach their sons how to paint. I believed that God had given me the ‘gift’ of painting so I did not charge any money for the art lessons and we provided all the supplies needed for the lessons except the canvas. The next five and one-half years were filled with students from ages 6 to 70 coming in and out of my Studio twice per week and learning how to paint. At one time, I had 18 students per week.
This was a great time of learning and growing for me as an artist. After I stopped teaching Art, my interest moved from painting landscapes towards painting people. This was very foreign to me because I had never learned how to draw very much. During these years, I sold paintings, accepted commissions for specific works and did plein air paintings in public occasionally.
My husband, Ray, had also developed a great interest in painting. We took a spring vacation near a beautiful large lake in Texas and decided we would paint together for a week. After the first day of painting, I became very ill and thought it was a stomach virus or something I had eaten. In fact, I had been having stomach problems for a few weeks prior. After some research, we realized I had developed a strong allergy to oil paints and turpentine! We got rid of all oil based products in the Studio and I started using a water based acrylic paint. It was quite expensive.
Learning to paint with acrylics presented a huge challenge as they dry quickly in a matter of seconds and are nearly impossible to blend in comparison to oil paints, which take several days to dry completely and blending is no problem at all. Lots of new videos were studied and I continued to paint every day determined to learn the new medium. One weekend, I decided to paint a canvas and chose a landscape composition with an old Chapel high up in the mountains. I was painting as fast as I could before the acrylic dried and Ray laughingly said I was painting with both hands! When that experience was complete, I knew I could paint anything I wanted with acrylics.
A few years later we joined a local Art Association and we enjoyed making new friendships with other artists. We exhibited paintings in art shows, banks and other places during our tenor with the group. Soon I became President of my own Art Association, which was formed with the help of some very close and dear artist friends. We were a diverse group of lively, creative and energetic artists. Our meetings were fun, boisterous and informative. They were necessary for us because we always encouraged one another to keep painting no matter what! We exhibited paintings in different businesses on a continual basis and our artwork remains displayed at the city Library to this day.
You have 15 seconds to complete the task. (Pause 15 seconds.)
Now you will hear the text again. (Repeat.)
This is the end of the task. You now have 15 seconds to check your answers. (Pause 15 seconds.)
This is the end of the Listening Test.
Вы услышите интервью с учёным. В заданиях 3-9 запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.
Верный ответ: 2
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12995.
Верный ответ: 2
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12996.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12997.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12998.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12999.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13000.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13001.
A. There are numerous problems associated with obesity. It is not just a cosmetic problem but also a health hazard. Doctors generally agree that the more obese a person is, the more likely he or she is to have health problems. This is because obesity has been linked to several serious medical conditions. People who are overweight can gain significant health benefits from losing weight.
B. Hey, couch potato! Don’t feel guilty indulging in serials or reality shows - use the commercials as an excuse to burn calories. There is probably an average of 15 minutes of commercials in an hour-long program. If you exercised through each commercial break during just two hours of TV, you’d already have met the recommended amount of daily exercise necessary to reduce health risks.
C. Regular checkups are a valuable tool in maintaining good health. Taking proper care of your health at the right time can help avoid a lot of problems in the future. The main aim of a checkup is to detect illness at an early stage. It’s good to find out that you have a health problem before it is too late so appropriate tests should be done at the right time.
D. Do you mainly exercise for a few weeks in January before you forget your New Year’s resolution, and then again when you realise your summer holiday is around the corner? You’d not be alone, but keeping fit is something you should do all year round. You might not be particularly bothered about your appearance or your weight, but keeping fit is as much about what’s on the inside as it is what’s on the outside.
E. Pain is our body’s means to indicate that something is wrong and requires immediate attention. Pain for a short time can be taken care of by a painkiller but if the soreness is lingering for too long, then it requires proper medical expertise. Sometimes life menacing problems have back pain and joint pain as symptoms and can, if neglected, do permanent damage.
F. Think about your car - the higher the grade of the fuel you put in it, the better it runs. Your body works the same way. If you eat healthy foods, you’ll be healthier and feel better. Eating well is easy if you’re aware of what foods are best for you. But don’t worry! Eating healthy food doesn’t mean eliminating every single thing you love from your diet.
G. Do you spend more than 3 hours a day working or maybe playing on a computer? If so, you are at a higher risk than casual computer users. Researchers warn that watching a computer screen for six or more hours a day might be linked to a progressive eye disease. This does not mean, however, that people who work on a computer for less than 3 hours a day will not suffer eye complications due to computer use.
Верный ответ: 5681372
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13002.
Walls and wall building have played a very important role in Chinese culture. From the Neolithic period to the Communist Revolution, walls were an essential part of any vil lage or town. Not only towns and villages but the houses and the temples within them were somehow walled, and the houses also had no windows overlooking the street, A___________. The name for ‘city’ in Chinese (ch’eng) means ‘a wall’, and over these walled cities, villages, houses and temples presides the god of walls and mounts, whose duties were, and still are, B___________. Thus a great and extremely laborious task such as constructing a wall, C___________, must not have seemed such an absurdity.
However, it is indeed a common mistake to perceive the Great Wall as a single architectural structure, and it would also be erroneous to assume that it was built during a single dynasty. The building of the wall spanned various dynasties, and each of these dynasties somehow contributed to the construction of the Great Wall, D___________.
The role that the Great Wall played in the growth of Chinese economy was an important one. Throughout the centuries many settlements were established along the new border. The garrison troops were instructed to reclaim wasteland and to plant crops on it, roads and canals were built, E___________. All these undertakings greatly helped to increase the country’s trade and cultural exchange with many remote areas. Builders, garrisons, artisans, farmers and peasants left behind a trail of objects, including inscribed tablets, household articles, and written work, which have become extremely valuable archaeological evidence to the study of defence institutions of the Great Wall and the everyday life of those people F___________.
1) thus giving the feeling of wandering around a huge maze
2) which constructed the Great Wall
3) whose foundations had been laid many centuries ago
4) which was supposed to run throughout the country
5) to protect and be responsible for the welfare of the inhabitants
6) to mention just a few of the works carried out
7) who lived and died along the wall
Верный ответ: 154367
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12963.
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 12-18. В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The new teacher arrived in the town with a belief in the educational benefits of paper folding: she had written a pamphlet for other educators entitled ‘The Place of Origami in the Classroom.’ One afternoon a week she taught her pupils basic designs and demonstrated more complex constructions. What really added fuel to their spark of interest was her collection of animals, birds and abstract shapes, built up over many years and kept ina specially constructed display cabinet mounted beside the coat hangers. Once the children had mastered the fundamental models and folds, inspired by the treasures from Japan, India and an unpronounceable place, they began to evolve designs and styles of their own.
In no time an origami craze engulfed the town. Extra supplies of multi-coloured and textured sheets of square papers were ordered through the local shop. The children also used paper they found in their own homes - shopping lists, music sheets, bills, receipts, old calendars, love letters, cigarette cards, seed catalogues. The fad seeped out into other aspects of town life. Just one example: the forge fashioned square frames that could sit inside a frying pan or on a griddle. This created a perfect receptacle for pouring batter. Skilled children would then fold the square pancake into a variety of shapes to be filled with fruit and cream.
Mrs. Deere, mother of Daniel, the most talented of the children in this speciality, introduced the origami pancake onto the local fountain card circuit. Fountain cards was a game requiring steady hands, a sense of proportion and three decks of cards with the sevens and jacks stripped. This game had all but completely died out, perhaps due to the arrival of a knife factory in the town and its detrimental impact on the manual dexterity of the population. Mrs. Deere was not a skilled fountain card player but Daniel’s creations, shaped like flowers and towers with sweet and savoury centres added an extra dimension to her Thursday night game. As Mrs. Peyton said, washing down a pancake swan with some mint tea, ‘God spent a long day dreaming up talents of an inconsequential and frivolous nature to distribute to those who missed the main go-around.’
All this would have passed, perhaps not even lasted as a memory, all these frivolous and inconsequential goings-on, but for an incident involving a boy named Bishop who lived some distance outside the town, formerly a miniaturist and now the only known paper vanisher.
Constructionists and miniaturists: a split in the ranks of origami makers. For the miniaturist the challenge existed in the realm of creating something tiny and perfect, a design fit for a pencil, a match or a knitting needle. Apparently an eight-year-old girl was on the edge of a breakthrough, folding a bee’s wing into her signature frog to fit on the head of a pin. For the constructionists a different challenge existed - designing larger and more complex structures and in some cases using non-paper materials. It was acknowledged that the Peytons’ daughter, Casen, was head and shoulders above all others. She was perhaps the only one with the vision and skills to reunite the two schools, but was blighted by her parents’ ambition for her in the realm of tapestry weaving, a proud family tradition.
Left to his own devices on a Saturday afternoon, Bishop had run out of craft paper and wished to practise a sleeping cat design. Having exhausted all other supplies in the house, he picked out an old letter that was on top of photographs and documents kept in a shoebox in his mother’s wardrobe, took it to his room and began folding. If all had gone to plan, he would have replaced the paper and his mother would be none the wiser. Absently, whilst warming up his fingers he folded the paper in half eight times, the maximum number of folds a square of paper could take, irrespective of size. He squeezed the tiny paper one more time, willing it to halve again and the impossible happened. The paper completely disappeared from between his thumb and first finger. It folded into nothing.
(Adapted from ‘A Paper Heart Is Beating, a Paper Boat Sets Sail’ by Kathleen Murray)
Верный ответ: 3
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13004.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13005.
Верный ответ: 3
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13006.
Верный ответ: 2
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13007.
Верный ответ: 4
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13008.
Верный ответ: 2
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13009.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 13010.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст, предложения которого распределены по заданиям 19-24. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами.
Верный ответ: Wereadopted
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При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12931.
Верный ответ: Moreaddictive
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При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12932.
Верный ответ: Hasjuststarted
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При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12933.
Верный ответ: First
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При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12934.
Верный ответ: Doesnotcare
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12935.
Верный ответ: Willnotharm
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12936.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст, распределенный по заданиям 25-29. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами.
Верный ответ: Unimportant
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12818.
Верный ответ: Rarely
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12819.
Верный ответ: Ability
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При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12820.
Верный ответ: Central
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При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12821.
Верный ответ: Aimless
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12822.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 30-36. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 30-36, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов вместе с предложениями из текста ниже.
The Guest
‘The landscape seen from our windows is certainly charming, ’ said Annabel; ‘those cherry orchards and green meadows, and the river winding along the valley. However, nothing ever happens here. Rather dreadful, isn’t it?’
‘On the 30___________, said Matilda, ‘I find it soothing and restful; but then, you see, I’ve lived in countries where things do happen, especially when you’re not ready for them happening all at once.’
‘That, of course, makes a 31___________, said Annabel.
‘T’ll never forget, ’ said Matilda, ‘the occasion when the Bishop of Bequar 32___________us an unexpected visit.’
‘I thought that out there you were always prepared for emergency guests turning 33___________, said Annabel.
‘I was quite prepared for half a dozen Bishops, ’ said Matilda, ‘but it was rather disconcerting to find out that this particular one was a distant cousin of mine, belonging to a branch of the family that had quarrelled bitterly and offensively with our branch about a Crown Derby dessert service. To make 34___________ worse, my husband was away, talking sense to a village community that believed one of their leading men was a were-tiger.’
‘A what tiger?’
‘A were-tiger; you’ve heard of were-wolves, haven’t you, a mixture of wolf and human being and demon? Well, in those parts they have were-tigers, or think they have, and I must say that in this case they had every ground for thinking so. However, as we gave 35___________ witchcraft prosecutions about three hundred years ago, we don’t like to have other people keeping up our discarded practices.’
‘I hope you weren’t unkind to the Bishop, ’ said Annabel.
‘Well, of course he was my guest, so I had to be outwardly polite to him, but he was tactless enough to rake up the incidents of the old quarrel, and from that moment we were scarcely on speaking 36___________.
Верный ответ: 3
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12664.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12665.
Верный ответ: 3
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12666.
Верный ответ: 2
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12667.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12668.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12669.
Верный ответ: 1
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12670.
Обратите внимание на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма текста. Тексты недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Запишите сначала номер задания (37, 38), а затем ответ на него.
From: Sam@mail.uk
To: Russian_best_friend@ege.ru
Subject: Computers change lives
...We are doing a project at school on how computers are changing people’s lives. Please could you tell me how computers are changing things and what people think of them? Have you got a computer at home? What do you use it for?
As for me, I went on holiday last weekend...
Write a letter to Sam.Подсказка к этому вопросу еще не внесена, но скоро появится =)
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 12671.
38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on how young people in Zetland celebrate New Year. You have found some data on the subject — the results of the opinion polls (see the table below). Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
Write 200 - 250 words.38.2 Imagine that you are doing a project on the most popular ways of learning a foreign language in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject — the results of the opinion polls (see the pie chart below). Comment on the data in the pie chart and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
Write 200 - 250 words.Подсказка к этому вопросу еще не внесена, но скоро появится =)
P.S. Нашли ошибку в задании? Пожалуйста, сообщите о вашей находке ;)
При обращении указывайте id этого вопроса - 21645.